Late on Friday the true work comp nerds stuck around for the research workshop, while the smarter NCCI attendees headed home or hit the golf course.
Barry Lipton led off with the latest info on NCCI’s research into temporary total disability. Duration has been increasing significantly over the last 6 years, driven by the recession. Duration increases moderating over the last couple years, likely due to small claims coming back into the system and the improvement in employment.
One of the primary drivers is…SURPRISE our old nemesis, opioids.
The duration of claims with opioids is 50% longer, with some claims seeing disability duration twice as long when case mix adjusted. Opioids were defined as schedule II drugs plus tramadol. Liberty Medical Director David Deitz raised the point that looking at diagnoses and the potential impact of opioids on changes in diagnosis or severity may be helpful in assessing impact.
The next update was on the impact of comorbidities on cost. The work done by NCCI was enlightening. 4% of all claims (MO and LT) between 2000 – 09 had treatments, paid for by workers comp, for comorbidities, with hypertension the most common. These claims cost twice as much as those without comorbidities.
For those hoping health reform is overturned, remember over a quarter of the working age population in Texas and Florida is without health insurance…if reform sticks, many more of these folks will have coverage, and work comp won’t have to pay for these comorbid treatments.
Drug abuse was the second most common diagnosis followed by diabetes and chronic pulmonary issues; about 2/3 of comorbid claimants are male, with a much higher percentage of males diagnosed for drug abuse.
The vast majority of treatment for drug abuse is hospital-bsaed, unlike all other comorbid conditions.
The cost of claims with comorbidities is, not surprisingly higher. When case mix adjusted, comorbid claims cost twice as much as those without comorbid treatments. The audience raise a number of questions and brought up a number of points many of which will be factored into future research by NCCI.
And that wraps it up. Overall, an excellent conference, and no, I wasn’t able to make Peggy Noonan’s talk. Alas.
Insight, analysis & opinion from Joe Paduda