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Jan
11

US Health spending up 7.9%

According to a study published in Health Affairs and reported by Fierce Healthcare, health care spending in the US rose by 7.9% in 2004, a slight decrease in the rate of increase from 2003’s 8.%. The US now spends 16% of GDP on health care; in comparison the next most profligate health care spender, Switzerland, spends a mere 11.1%.
By way of comparison, the overall US economy grew by 4.2% in 2004, so health care inflation was not quite twice as high.
Health care expenditures per person are now $6280…
One of the reasons for the drop in the rate of growth was a slowing in prescription drug inflation, which was up 8.2% in 2004. This was the first year drug cost inflation failed to break the double digits.
Conversely, spending on physicians increased by 9%, a significant bump up over historical rates. This was driven in large part by a big jump in Medicare’s payments to docs (11.1%). In turn, Medicare’s costs were driven by significantly higher utilization (docs ordered more tests, services, and procedures than the previous year).
Before we start jumping for joy at the slowing in overall medical inflation, consider this from California HealthLine:
“Paul Ginsberg, president of the Center for Studying Health System Change, said slowed spending increases in 2004 should be viewed within the context of abnormally high rates of growth in the immediately preceding years, when consumers forced insurers to ease restrictions on managed care.
This reminds me of the guy who is pounding his head into the brick wall, just because it feels so good when he stops. The relief we may be feeling is not the absence of pain, it is just a slight decrease. And we only feel it because last year’s pain was so bad.
What does this mean for you?
Most troubling is the increase in utilization for Medicare. The Medicare fee schedule has long been a bone of contention, and physicians may be increasing services as a way to make up for the poor per-service payment.
This cost shifting will affect private payers.


Joe Paduda is the principal of Health Strategy Associates

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